Headlines are an essential part of text and website structure. The Headlines configuration palette used on most Content Elements features a powerful array of options to cater to both your desired formatting and the semantic requirements of a well-structured web document.

Keep in mind that Page and Content Element titles are not only for the viewing visitor, but also play an important role for screen readers aiding the visually impaired and for search engine crawlers as well as other machine reading devices.

Heading Hierarchy Example H2 with an H4 Header Rendering override, hidden anchor

This whole page also serves as an example on heading and text structure. Every visible heading features a subheader describing its value and settings in the headlines palette.

Each Configuration Field in Detail Page – H2 with Line Header Style

Header and Subheader H3, Sublevel anchor link

The field for the element’s title. Idealy, the title is short and concise.

If you risk having a lengthy title, see if you could split it in two by also using the subheader to deliver additional information in the element’s title section.

You may also leave both fields blank. However, it is discouraged to only use the subheader field.

Did you know? Adding conditional hyphenation to long words – H4, hidden anchor

Especially in the german language, words can quickly become too long to fit inside the containing website element. This happens even faster in the mobile device views of the page.

In that case, simply add ­ (soft hyphen) between the syllables of the long word. These chars will not be visible in the frontpage view, but provides the website with a possible point to set a linebreak, hyphenating the word.

The website is set not to divise words by itself as this rarely leads to acceptable results.

Type H3, Sublevel anchor link

Setting the Type field to a correct value is critical – it is far more than just the heading’s styling.

You have the choice of seven different options: H1 to H6 and Hidden. As H2 will be used most, it is set as default.

H1 to H6 represent ranks in a strict hierarchy like in a scientific paper:

H1 Main Title
H1.H2 Section
H1.H2.H3 Section
H1.H2.H3.H4 Section
H1.H2.H3.H4 Section
H1.H2.H3 Section
H1.H2.H3 Section
H1.H2 New Section 

To use them correctly, just follow the instructions below: H4, H5 Header Rendering override, hidden anchor

  • Do not skip ranks. Each rank should only be followed by a higher rank, an equal rank, or one rank lower.

    Example: H4 may be followed by 
    a) H2 or H3 to start a new, higher-level section, 
    b) another H4 for a section of the same level, or
    c) H5 to begin a subordinate section.

  • H1 should be unique on the page. Usually, the H1 page title is set in the Hero section, configured in the Edit page properties form. The H1 option is still available for Content Elements for the case that the Hero section might not be used.

  • Do not use the Heading Type to achieve a certain font size or weight. Use the Override Heading Rendering field for this instead.

Tipp H4, hidden anchor

Use Hidden in Type instead of just leaving the Header field blank – this way you can use the header field to add a good title to recognise the element in the backend views in a wink and have a tidy layout.

Override Header Rendering H3, Sublevel anchor link

Use this field to disguise your semantically correct heading as one of another level. You have the whole choice from H1 to H6 and it won’t affect machine reading.

Use Screenreaders only to hide the heading from view, but not from machine reading.

Header Style H3, Sublevel anchor link

None

Default heading styling.

Line

This will draw a line from the last character of the heading to the right border of the heading element.

Preceeding separator

This will draw a horizontal line between the preceeding content element and the heading.

Border left

Adds a vertical line on the left of the heading. This is adapted from the old TUM website corporate design.

Arrow right

This appends an arrow to the heading.

Alignment H3, Sublevel anchor link, aligned right

Use this field to align your heading either left (default), centered or right. Or simply don’t, since the TUM corporate design discourages any alignment but left.

On a sidenote, most header styles like Line won’t work with any other alignment than left.

Choose a target to link your heading to. External links will automatically be marked with a symbol.

Header Anchor Name H3, Sublevel anchor link

This field will update itself when the Header field is set. You may override its value by clicking on the eye/chain symbol or refresh it using the circular arrows.

This field’s value should be unique on the page. If it isn’t, the system will automatically append a number.

The value of this field will only appear in the website’s url if you use a link of the “On this page” menu, so the anchor name may be anything. However, using the Header field’s value creates a speaking web adress.

Notice that this field also appears in some container item palettes, but won’t be used inside containers.

 

Anchor display type in section menu H3, Sublevel anchor link

Examples – Heading Types and Overrides H2, Line header style, Mainlevel anchor link

This is a H1 heading

This is a H2 heading

This is a H3 heading

This is a H4 heading

This is a H5 heading
This is a H6 heading

This is a H3 heading with H1 as override rendering

This is a H3 heading with H2 as override rendering

This is a H3 heading with H3 as override rendering

This is a H3 heading with H4 as override rendering

This is a H3 heading with H5 as override rendering

This is a H3 heading with H6 as override rendering

Examples – Header Styles H2, Line header style, Mainlevel anchor link

H3 with Line header style


H3 with Preceeding separator header style

H3 with Border left header style

H3 with Arrow right header style